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Marketing 101 - The Essentials of Marketing

By Ammon Johns

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In articles and forums around the web, there is an obvious, common misconception of exactly what 'Marketing' actually is. Often people use the word marketing as though it were just another word for advertising. Some seem to think that Marketing is just another word for Promotion. Neither is true. Marketing is a far broader topic that holds promotion as a sub-function of marketing, and advertising as a sub-function of promotion.

Whatever your current understanding of marketing, from none to major, this essential primer should provide some interesting reading and should ensure that you have a good grasp of what marketing is, and how to use marketing to massively improve your business.

So What Is Marketing?

In the broadest sense, marketing incorporates everything about understanding markets (both yours and the ones you have not yet made yours), bringing your product/service to a market, and even developing new markets.

To get to the real essence of marketing, as I've mentioned once or twice before, marketing is about producing what you can sell, rather than just selling what you can produce.

Marketing is basically the strategic part of business.

Marketing incorporates or impacts heavily upon all of the following activities:
Business Development
Product Development
Market Development
Market Research
Competitor Analysis
Pricing Strategy
Public Relations
Customer Service
Promotions
Brand Development
Company/Corporate Identity

So, now that you see how big and broad marketing truly is, I've probably just scared the heck out of you. Well, sip that drink and we'll start on how to get a handle on it.


Start at the beginning

The foundation of all good marketing is to know your market. That means your customers. The well marketed business is completely customer focused. They identify what the customer wants or needs, and then supply it at a price the customer is prepared to pay.

The customer is always right. That is the classic saying which has fallen from favour in recent years. However it is true. The customer is always right, provided that they are the right customer.

Henry Ford supplied his model T Ford in any colour that customers wanted - providing it was black. That was important. By having just one colour, the single production line worked, and so the cost of the final car was a fraction of what other cars cost. He was selling cheap cars, not colourful cars. The right customer was the one who wanted a cheap car, and was prepared to accept the fact that it would be black. They could always pay for their own respray.

Placing the customer foremost does not always mean having excellent customer service. It means knowing what the customer's priorities are, and making them your own. With that said, providing value, the values that the customer values most, is where the whole secret lies.
To paraphrase Henry Ford: "Whoever focuses on how much they can give for a dollar, rather than how little, is bound to succeed".

Part two: knowing your customers...


 

 

 

 

   

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